Hello, aspirants are you preparing for UPSC/APSC or any other Govt Exams 2022? If yes, then you must be aware of the most important India GK Quiz for APSC Prelims & Mains for the upcoming exam preparation. Therefore every aspirants need to know the Full List of First In India for APSC & Competitive Exams and other all India & state level govt exams. In this regard “World_Polity” decides to provide you the most important List of First In India for APSC : India’s First in Science & Technology, Governance, Defense, Sports, Architecture & List of Pioneers for Competitive Exams. Infact the first in India 2022 is one among the foremost relevant and important parts of the Exams like UPSC/State PSC/SSC and lots of other Competitive Exams. Therefore read carefully entire detail of the List of First in India General Knowledge for the aspirants of different kind of competitive exams.
India’s First for APSC Prelims
List of First in India 2022 for UPSC
In this article we have provided you most important List of First in India 2022 for UPSC. So, read these most important First in India for the upcoming UPSC – APSC Prelims & Mains exam as well as other govt exams.
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Must visit : Fathers of Important Subjects for APSC
First In India – List of Pioneers
In order to succeed in the prestigious competitive examination, it is important that the aspirant has access to the latest updated India GK Questions and Answers. Specially the toppers of UPSC/APSC recommend that aspirant start their preparation with the latest India GK topics such as First In India – List of Pioneers for the upcoming exams.
List of First in India 2022 for APSC – India’s First
If you are preparing for any Government Exam you can expect one or two questions from the most important List of First in India. India’s First are an important topic for UPSC Prelims. Every year aspirants can find questions based on First in India in UPSC CSE Prelims. The good thing about these types of questions is that these are ‘either you know or you don’t’ type questions. If you mark it, it is highly probable that you will mark it right. We highly recommend you to go through this list a few times, to have a good grasp on this topic.
List of First In India for APSC
India’s First in Science and Technology
The following table lists India’s ground-breaking breakthroughs in science and technology :
|
First to pass the examination of the Indian Medical Service (IMS)
|
Rakesh Sharma
|
|
First genetically modified food product in India
|
Sidrapong (Darjeeling)
|
|
First Indian to be appointed as the deputy director-general of programs (DDP) of the World Health Organization (WHO)
|
Apsara (Maharashtra)
|
|
First Indian to get Nobel Prize in Physics
|
SLV-3
|
|
First satellite earth station for domestic communications
|
Aryabhatta
|
|
First Man in Space
|
Surjo Kumar Chakroborty
|
|
First hydroelectric plant
|
Bt. Eggplant Hybrid [Banned]
|
|
First satellite
|
Secunderabad
|
|
First Nuclear Reactor
|
Dr. Soumya Swaminathan
|
|
First successfully indigenous launch vehicle
|
C.V Raman
|
India’s First in Governance
The table mentioned below gives the list of Important People in the field of Legislature and Judiciary Arm of Governance
|
First President of India
|
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
|
|
First Vice-President of India
|
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
|
|
First President of Indian National Congress
|
Womesh Chandra Bannerjee
|
|
First Prime Minister of India
|
Jawaharlal Nehru
|
|
First Chief Election Commissioner of India
|
Sukumar Sen
|
|
First Viceroy of India
|
Lord Canning
|
|
First Governor-General of India
|
Lord William Bentinck
|
|
First Chief Justice of India
|
H.J Kania
|
|
First Speaker of Lok Sabha
|
G. V. Mavlankar
|
|
First Home Minister of India
|
Sardar Vallabhai Patel
|
|
First Chairperson of Lokpal of India
|
Pinaki Chandra Ghose
|
India’s First in Defense
The list of people who held prominent roles in the Indian Defense Sector is shown in the table below :
|
First Defence Minister of India
|
Baldev Singh Chokkar
|
|
First Commander-in-Chief, Indian Air Force
|
Subroto Mukherjee
|
|
First Commander-in-Chief of Free India
|
Kodandera Madappa Cariappa
|
|
First female Jawan in the Army
|
Shanti Tigga
|
|
First Param Vir Chakra Winner
|
Major Somnath Sharma
|
|
First Field Marshal
|
Sam Manekshaw
|
|
First Indian woman to fly fighter aircraft without co-pilot
|
IAF Officer Avani Chaturvedi
|
|
First woman in the Indian Army awarded the coveted ‘Sword of Honour’ prize
|
Divya Ajith Kumar
|
|
First cosmonaut
|
Sqn Ldr Rakesh Sharma
|
India’s First in Sports
The Below Table gives the list of important achievements in the field of sports, predominantly at the Olympics :
|
First Olympics Team Medal
|
Gold in Field Hockey (1928, Summer Olympics)
|
|
First Indian woman wrestler to win an Asian gold medal
|
Navjot Kaur
|
|
First Indian woman badminton player to win an Asian Games medal
|
Saina Nehwal
|
|
First Indian woman to win a medal at Asian Games
|
Santhi Soundarajan
|
|
First person to win the international bronze medal in skiing
|
Aanchal Thakur
|
|
First Woman to Win an Olympic Silver Medal
|
P. V. Sindhu in Badminton
|
|
First female to represent India at the Summer Olympics
|
Nora Polley, 1924 Summer Olympics
|
|
First Individual Gold Medal won by
|
Abhinav Bindra, 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing
|
|
First Woman to Win a Medal in Wrestling
|
Sakshi Malik 2016 Summer Olympics
|
India’s First in Architecture
Important milestones in Indian architecture are included in the table below :
|
First Indian temple with many interconnected structures
|
Brihadeeswarar Temple, Tamil Nadu
|
|
First mosque in India
|
Cheraman Juma Mosque in Methala
|
|
First church in India
|
St. Thomas Church, Palayoor
|
|
First temple constructed from a single rock
|
Kailasa temple at Ellora
|
|
First dam in India
|
Kallanai Dam
|
First In India – List of Pioneers
The list of First in India achievers is provided in the table below.
| First Indian to reach Antarctica | Lt. Ram Charan |
| First Judge in International Court of Justice | Dr. Nagender Singh |
| First Muslim President of the Indian National Congress | Badruddin Tayyabji |
| First Post Office Opened in India | Kolkata(1727) |
| First Wax statue of a Living Indian | Mahatma Gandhi at Madame Tussaud’s in 1939 |
| The first Field Marshal of India | S.H.F. Manekshaw |
| India’s first man in Space | Rakesh Sharma |
| The first Speaker of the Lok Sabha | Ganesh Vasudeva Mavalankar |
| The first and last Muslim woman ruler of India | Razia Sultan |
| The first and the last Indian to be Governor-General of free India | C. Rajgopalachari |
| First British to Visit India | Thomas Roe |
| First Chinese pilgrim to Visit India | Fa-Hien/Faxian |
| The first British Viceroy of India | Lord Canning |
| The first Chief Election Commissioner | Sukumar Sen |
| The first Chief Justice of Supreme Court | Justice Hirala J. Kania |
| The first Chief of Army Staff | Gen. Maharaj Rajendra Singhji |
| The first Education Minister | Abdul Kalam Azad |
| The first lady to become Miss World | Rita Faria |
| The first man who introduced printing press in India | James Hicky |
| The first Muslim President of India | Dr. Zakir Hussain |
| The first Governor-General of free India | Lord Mountbatten |
| The first Home Minister of India | Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel |
| The first Indian Air Chief Marshal | S. Mukherjee |
| The first Indian Commander-in-Chief of India | General Cariappa |
| The first Indian Member of the Viceroy’s executive council | S.P.Sinha |
| The first Indian Naval Chief | Vice-Admiral R.D. Katari |
| The first British Governor-General of Bengal | Lord Warren Hastings(1774-1885) |
| The first British Governor-General of India | Lord William Bentinck(1833-1835) |
| The first Muslim President of Indian National Congress | Badruddin Tayyabji |
| The first Muslim President of Indian Republic | Dr. Zakhir Hussain |
| The first person of Indian origin to receive Nobel Prize in Medicine | Hargovind Khurana |
| The first person to get Param Vir Chakra | Major Somnath Sharma |
| The first Indian Pilot | J.R.D. Tata (1929) |
| The first Indian to cross English Channel | Mihir Sen |
| The first Indian to get Nobel Prize in Physics | C.V.Raman |
| The first Indian to join the Indian Civil Services | Satyendra Nath Tagore |
| The first Indian to receive Bharat Ratna award | Dr. Radhakrishnan |
| The first Indian to win Nobel Prize | Rabindranath Tagore |
| The first Judge of International Court of Justice | Dr. Nagendra Singh |
| The first President of Indian National Congress | W.C. Banerjee |
| The first President of Indian Republic | Dr. Rajendra Prasad |
| The first Prime Minister of free India | Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru |
| The first Prime Minister of India who did not face the Parliament | Charan Singh |
| The first Prime Minister of India who resigned without completing the full term | Morarji Desai |
| The first Vice-President of India | Dr. Radhakrishnan |
| The first woman Air Vice Marshal | P. Bandopadhyaya |
| The first person to reach Mt. Everest without oxygen | Sherpa Anga Dorjee |
| The first Person to receive Jnanpith award | Sri Shankar Kurup |
| The first person to receive Magsaysay Award | Acharya Vinoba Bhave |
| The first person to receive Nobel Prize in Economics | Amartya Sen |
| The first person to receive Stalin Prize | Saifuddin Kitchlu |
| The first person to resign from the Central Cabinet | Shyama Prasad Mukherjee |
| The first President of India who died while in office | Dr. Zakhir Hussain |
| The first woman Director General of Police | Kanchan Chaudhary Bhattacharya |
First In India – List of Pioneers
| The first woman Governor of a state in free India | Mrs Sarojini Naidu |
| The first woman Graduates | Kadambini Ganguly and Chandramukhi Basu, 1883 |
| The first woman Honours Graduate | Kamini Roy, 1886 |
| The first woman IPS officer | Mrs. Kiran Bedi |
| The first woman Judge | Anna Chandy (She became judge in a district court in 1937) |
| The first woman judge in Supreme Court | Mrs. Meera Sahib Fatima Bibi |
| The first woman Airline Pilot | Durba Banerjee |
| The first woman Ambassador | Miss C.B. Muthamma |
| The first woman Asian Games Gold Medal Winner | Kamlijit Sandhu |
| The first woman Chairman of Union Public Service Commission | Roze Millian Bethew |
| The first woman chairperson of Indian Airlines | Sushma Chawla |
| The first woman Cheif Justice of High Court | Mrs Leela Seth (Himachal Pradesh High Court) |
| The first woman Chief Minister of an Indian State | Mrs Sucheta Kripalani |
| The first woman President of United Nations General Assembly | Mrs Vijaya Laxmi Pandit |
| The first woman Prime Minister | Mrs Indira Gandhi |
| The first woman Speaker of a State Assembly | Shanno Devi |
| The first woman to climb Mount Everest | Bachhendri Pal |
| The first woman to climb Mount Everest twice | Santosh Yadav |
| The first woman to cross English Channel | Aarti Saha |
| The first woman to receive Ashoka Chakra | Nirja Bhanot |
| The first woman Judge in Supreme Court of India | Kumari Justice M. Fathima Beevi |
| The first woman Lawyer | Cornelia Sorabjee |
| The first woman Lieutenant General | Puneeta Arora |
| The first woman Minister in a Government | Rajkumari Amrit Kaur |
| The first woman Olympic medal Winner | Karnam Malleswari, 2000 |
| The first woman pilot in Indian Air Force | Harita Kaur Dayal |
| The first woman President of Indian National Congress | Mrs Annie Besant |
| The first woman to receive Bharat Ratna | Mrs. Indira Gandhi |
| The first woman to receive Jnanpith Award | Ashapurna Devi |
| The first woman to receive Jnanpith Award | Ashpurna Devi |
| The first woman to receive the Nobel Prize | Mother Teresa |
India’s First : Miscellaneous
Below are some miscellaneous topics for first in India that you should read :
|
No.
|
First In India
|
Answer
|
|---|---|---|
|
1
|
First Economic Census In India
|
1977
|
|
2
|
First Train In India
|
Red Hill Railway (1837)
|
|
3
|
First Passenger Train In India
|
Sahib, Sindh, and Sultan (16 April 1853)
|
|
4
|
First Newspaper In India
|
Hicky’s Bengal Gazette (1780)
|
|
5
|
First Election In India
|
The Indian General Election of 1951–1952
|
|
6
|
First Person to Discover Zero
|
Aryabhatta (AD 458)
|
|
7
|
First President of India
|
Rajendra Prasad (1950)
|
|
8
|
First Prime Minister of India
|
Jawaharlal Nehru (1947)
|
|
9
|
First Bank In India
|
Bank of Hindustan (1770)
|
|
10
|
First National Park In India
|
Jim Corbett National Park (1936)
|
|
11
|
First General Election In India
|
25 October 1951 to 21 February 1952
|
|
12
|
First Indian Movie
|
Raja Harishchandra (1913) (Silent Movie)
|
|
13
|
First Indian Sound Movie
|
Alam Ara (1931)
|
|
14
|
First Indian Playback Song
|
Dhoop Chhaon (1935)
|
|
15
|
First Colour Movie in India
|
Kisan Kanya (1937)
|
|
16
|
First Movie Shot Abroad
|
Sangam (1964)
|
|
17
|
First Movie On-Screen Kiss
|
Marthanda Varma (1933)
|
|
18
|
First Proposal for Railways
|
Madras (1832)
|
|
19
|
First Metro In India
|
Kolkata Metro (1984)
|
|
20
|
First Test Tube Baby
|
Durga (A.K.A Kanupriya Agarwal)
|
|
21
|
India’s First Nuclear Test
|
Smiling Buddha (18 May 1974)
|
|
22
|
First Indian language
|
Sanskrit
|
|
23
|
First ATM in India
|
HSBC (1987)
|
|
24
|
First Computer in India
|
HEC-2M
|
|
25
|
First Computer Developed in India
|
Tata Institute of Fundamental
Research Automatic Calculator (TIFRAC) |
|
26
|
India’s First Supercomputer
|
PARAM 8000
|
|
27
|
First Airport in India
|
Juhu Aerodrome in Mumbai (1928)
|
|
28
|
First DSLR in India
|
QV-1000C (Nikon)
|
|
29
|
First Railway Line in India
|
Red Hills to Chintadripet bridge (1837)
|
|
30
|
First English Newspaper
|
Hickey’s Bengal Gazette (1780)
|
|
31
|
First Woman to Present Union
Budget of India |
Indira Gandhi (1970-1971)
|
|
32
|
First Mosque in India
|
Cheraman Juma Masjid
|
|
33
|
First Biosphere Reserves of
India |
Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve (1986)
|
|
34
|
First Cotton Mill in India
|
Fort Gloaster in 1818 (Kolkata)
|
|
35
|
First Publicly Available Internet
Service in India |
15 August 1995
|
|
36
|
First Email used in India
|
1995
|
|
37
|
First Company to launch Internet Service in India
|
Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited (VSNL)
|
|
38
|
First All-India stamps Issued
|
1 October 1854
|
|
39
|
First Adhesive postage stamps in India
|
District of Scinde (1852)
|
|
40
|
First City to have Post Office
|
Calcutta (1727)
|
|
41
|
First Private Train in India
|
Tejas Express
|
|
42
|
First Nobel Prize Winner in India
|
Rabindranath Tagore
|
|
43
|
First School in India
|
St. George’s School, Chennai (1715)
|
|
44
|
First University in India
|
University of Calcutta
|
|
45
|
First Institute to be Granted
Deemed University Status |
Indian Institute of Science (IISc)
|
|
46
|
First Nuclear Plant in India
|
Tarapur Atomic power plant
|
|
47
|
First Electric Train in India
|
ex-GIP Railway (1500 Volt DC)
|
|
48
|
India’s First Railway Bridge
|
Thane Creek Bridge (Mumbai)
|
|
49
|
First Printing Press in India
|
Goa (1556)
|
|
50
|
First Cabinet Minister of India
|
Jawaharlal Nehru
|
The Full List of First in India General Knowledge 2022 Updated for Upcoming Govt Exams – India’s First is an important topic for APSC Prelims & Mains exam. The question from this topic can be asked in the General Awareness section. Candidates preparing for any Government exam such as UPSC, State PCS, Railway, Banking, and SSC must learn the list given in this article.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) :
1. Who was the first Governor of India?
Ans : Warren Hastings
2. Who was the first and last Governor-General of Bengal?
Ans : William Bentinck
3. Who is the first woman novelist in India?
Ans : Tarabai Shinde
4. Who was the first Indian woman to write autobiography?
Ans : Rashsundari Devi
5. Who was the first woman novelist in English literature?
Ans : Aphra Behn
6. Who is the first spacecraft in India?
Ans : Aryabhata
7. Who invented first satellite in India?
Ans : Vikram Sarabhai
8. In which state of India was the first non-Congress government formed?
Ans : Kerala
9. Who was India’s first election commissioner?
Ans : Sukumar Sen (2 January 1898 – 13 May 1963)
10. Who was the first Speaker of Lok Sabha?
Ans : Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar
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