Facts About Higher Education in India and the facts about the Indian Education System
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The Facts about the Education System in India
Since the people began developing knowledge of things, Indians are one among the foremost prominent people in contributing to all or any fields of data .
The land of the Vedas, Aryabhata or that of Chanakya remains popular for creating genius persons like Srinivasa Ramanujan and Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam and lots of more.
A country where farming remains one among the most important sources of income, India has managed to make its own reputation within the field of education, technology, and development.
The Education System in India is, therefore, a way talked about topic and it attracts the interest of the many people.
Well, in India ‘education’ and ‘power’ both are the ‘weapons’ of the privileged. Although education is reaching street to street and house to affect , but within the method of catering to the wants of the population which is on a unbroken rise, the standard often gets compromised.
Considering India has the second largest population within the planet , it isn’t surprising to hunt out that India has the world’s second-largest establishment , after China.
However, there’s still a distinct segment in participation rates despite the various enrolled students. These gaps are particularly evident among populations of lower castes, minorities, and rural regions.
Education in India is on its way toward improving because of major increases in government funding in rural areas.
Let’s take a look at some of the Most Interesting Facts about the Education system in India:
We are discussing here are a few interesting facts about Education in India as well as 9 eye opening facts about the Indian Education System —
1. Free and compulsory education in India is provided to children between the ages of 6 and 14. In August 2009, the Indian Parliament passed the landmark Right to Education Act that made education in India free and compulsory for youngsters between the ages of 6 and 14. There have been tremendous increases and advances in access to education and because of this act.
For example, literacy rates in India have increased in recent years. The student population within the establishment grew by 5 percent between the years 2010 and 2015.
2. India’s improved education system is one of the main contributors to it’s growing economy. Over the past several years, India increased spending on education by 80 percent between 2011 and 2015, increased literacy rates to just about 74 percent as of 2011, it has increased the English-language speaking in classrooms by giving more access to foreign studies, to build careers and has significantly increased the primary education than ever before. This has to lead to a surge in youth working in some of the best technology-centered jobs in the world. Subsequently, India has seen an increase in GDP.
3. One in 40 primary schools in India is conducted in tents or open spaces with unqualified teachers. Insufficient funds are allocated to rural regions and primary schools depriving children in rural areas of primary schooling in buildings.
Often the childrens are taught in tents or in open spaces with some common resources only such as pencils, pens, paper, chalkboard etc. Further, UNICEF and other international organizations have observed that unqualified teachers are the one major problem of the education in India.
For example, consistent with WENR (World Education News + Reviews), the qualification requirements for teachers are low.
4. A disproportionate number of total out-of-school children in India are girls. In the rural areas of India, isn’t uncommon to seek out that child labor may be a primary reason children aren’t in class . This is due to the necessity of youngsters within the farms and family work to supply a living for families below the poverty level .
Most of these children are girls. In certain regions, there’s still resistance to sending girls to high school . Even with the proper Education Act making school compulsory for youngsters of age 6 to14, but more girls than boys are forced to drop-out by their parents to assist out reception .
However, progress has been made keep girls in class . The Right to Education Act doubled the amount of women toilets in schools by 2016 and increase the amount of walled school grounds removing a big safety concern for girls school attendance. Since the proper to Education Act passed, the share of out-of-school girls 11-14 decreased from 10.3 percent in 2006 to 4.1 percent in 2018.
5. Pre-school education in India is not mandatory and fairly uncommon. But the Right to Education act makes compulsory education in India for the ages between 6 to 14.
However, preschool education is not necessarily prioritized. In reality, quite 30 percent of educational funds are allocated towards education , leaving education for youngsters under age 6 underfunded.
6. As of in a census of 2011, only 21.2 percent of India’s population lives under the official poverty line. High poverty rates lead to high drop out rates for children. Why? Their priority and first concern helps their families survive.
For the impoverished, education may be a luxury, something only the rich can afford in terms of your time and money. This mindset are often changed by allocating extra money to putting together schools in impoverished areas in India thereby providing direct access to high school and dealing round the schedules of those also helping their families.
7. In this years’ budget, the Finance Minister announced a 4.9 percent increase in the education budget. Four billion Indian Rupees ($58 million) are going to be allocated for setting-up world-class institutes of education in India.
According to the Hindu Business Line, “Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said the government will bring in a new national education policy to transform India’s higher education system to one of the simplest within the world.” Thirty percent of funds are going to be allocated towards education to stress research and innovation in education .
8. The recently increased education budget is concentrated on research and importants of upper education in India, instead of primary and rural education.
Though a meager amount of money will be spent on education in rural India, the state and central governments are working together by allocating approximately $5.7 billion for improving rural school infrastructure and recruiting teachers.
9. In addition to the issue of poor infrastructure of schools in rural areas, many children must travel far to attend school. Consequently, the govt launched Samagra Shiksha, the primary integrated scheme extending unified support to states from preschool to senior level. Under this program, preschool has a newfound priority.
Girls from disadvantaged areas are given more attention in terms of education. So this is a very good initiative towards a new programmes that aim at improvement of education in India.
So these are the interesting facts about the Education system in India as well as you can call as the fascinating facts about the Indian Education System.
Now Indian Education & How it is Developing?
10 Quick Facts About Higher Education in India and the top 10 facts about the Indian Education System —
1. IIT Kanpur has its own Airport –
Kalyanpur airport also referred to as IIT Kanpur airport which is a private airport owned by IIT Kanpur.
The Aerospace engineering department of IIT Kanpur uses this airport to check their models, and that they even have glider flying programme.
2. India has the World’s Largest School –
In India City Montessori School is a co-educational school which offered education in English medium within the city of Lucknow with over 55,000 students and 4,500 staff across 18 campuses.
The City Montessori School (India) awarded the 2002 UNESCO Prize for Peace Education.
3. India has the First and Oldest Women College in Asia –
Bethune College may be a women’s college located in Kolkata and is affiliated to the University of Calcutta with a saying of ‘Viddaya Vindatey Amritam’.
It’s the first women’s college in Asia and therefore the oldest women’s college.
4. India’s Educational System is the World’s Third Largest Education System –
The Indian Education system is that the world’s third-largest education System which comprises of quite 800 universities, 39,000 colleges and a capacity of enrolling quite 20 million students.
5. By Student Enrollment India has the Largest Open University in the World –
With the enrollment of around 34,99,999 students, Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) is that the world’s largest Open University supported student enrollment.
6. India has Asia’s Largest Residential University –
Banaras Hindu University, established on 4th January 1916 supported the pattern of universities at Taxila and Nalanda is one among Asia’s largest residential university with quite 35000 students.
7. The Interesting Name – Game –
It is very interesting to hear that 22 universities in India are in the name of ‘Gandhi’. Eight universities are named after Gandhi , eight universities are named after Rajiv Gandhi, five universities are named after Gandhi , and a university named after Sanjay Gandhi.
8. Under Right to Education act Indian Government Provides Free Education to all Children Between the Age of 6 to 14 Years –
The Right to Education Act (RTE) or Right of youngsters to Free and Compulsory Education Act is an Act of the Parliament of India, and it had been enacted on 4 August 2009, which describes the vital importance of free and compulsory education for youngsters between the age of 6 to 14 years.
India is one among 135 countries within the world to form education a fundamental right of each child.
9. India has World’s Largest education Sector –
The Higher Education Sector in India is that the largest within the world with over 70 million enrollments.
10. Indian Students Spend 7 Billion to Study Abroad –
There has been an estimation that Indian students spend about 7 billion to travel and study in universities abroad.
Well these are the interesting facts about Indian College and Universities.
Criticisms of Indian Education System —
Here are some negative facts about Indian Education System as well as screwed up things about the Indian Education System that have been making us suffer
1. Poor Higher Education Enrollment —
The most alarming fact about the Indian education system is that the incontrovertible fact that just one out of nine children join a better educational course after completing school. This translates to a dismal enrollment ratio of 11% as opposed to the USA with an enrollment ratio of 83%.
2. Employability of Indian Graduates —
The sad state of affairs of the upper educational system in India are often gauged by the very fact that just one out of ten students holding a degree in Humanities are employable while just one out of 4 Engineering graduates are capable of employment.
3. Educational Boards —
Apart from the ICSE and CBSE, the various Indian states have a State Board of Secondary Education except Andhra Pradesh which has more than one board. But in India till now the Union territories — Daman and Diu, Lakshwadeep, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Chandigarh and Pudducherry don’t have their own board.
4. Grading of Universities —
According to NAAC, 90% of the schools and 70% of the universities within the country are of either average or poor quality. These numbers caused much consternation among the policy planners in New Delhi.
These are the bad things about Indian Education System and that is why credited as poor education system of India.
Conclusion of the list of interesting facts about the Education System in India —
These Interesting facts about Indian College and Universities can be seen as a progressive Education System in the world which is experimenting for the betterment.
The recent budget released by Modi 2.0 Government dreams to make Indian Education System, a World Class Education.
The Indian Education System, is one of the growing education systems. It has the capability to create foundation for world class education.
The goal of the present government and the educational institutes in India works to cater a quality education.
India has improved the education quality by many folds. It is doing great among the Developing countries and if the rate of growth remains the same, it will be the finest education systems.
_Thank You_
