List of First In India for APSC : India’s First in Science & Technology, Governance, Defense, Sports, Architecture & List of Pioneers for Competitive Exams

First in India General Knowledge 2022 Updated for Upcoming Govt Exams

Hello, aspirants are you preparing for UPSC/APSC or any other Govt Exams 2022? If yes, then you must be aware of the most important India GK Quiz for APSC Prelims & Mains for the upcoming exam preparation. Therefore every aspirants need to know the Full List of First In India for APSC & Competitive Exams and other all India & state level govt exams. In this regard “World_Polity” decides to provide you the most important List of First In India for APSC : India’s First in Science & Technology, Governance, Defense, Sports, Architecture & List of Pioneers for Competitive Exams. Infact the first in India 2022 is one among the foremost relevant and important parts of the Exams like UPSC/State PSC/SSC and lots of other Competitive Exams. Therefore read carefully entire detail of the List of First in India General Knowledge for the aspirants of different kind of competitive exams.

List of First In India for APSC : India's First in Science & Technology, Governance, Defense, Sports, Architecture & List of Pioneers for Competitive Exams

India’s First for APSC Prelims


List of First in India 2022 for UPSC

In this article we have provided you most important List of First in India 2022 for UPSC. So, read these most important First in India for the upcoming UPSC – APSC Prelims & Mains exam as well as other govt exams.

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Must visit : Fathers of Important Subjects for APSC

First In India – List of Pioneers

In order to succeed in the prestigious competitive examination, it is important that the aspirant has access to the latest updated India GK Questions and Answers. Specially the toppers of UPSC/APSC recommend that aspirant start their preparation with the latest India GK topics such as First In India – List of Pioneers for the upcoming exams.

List of First in India 2022 for APSC – India’s First

If you are preparing for any Government Exam you can expect one or two questions from the most important List of First in India. India’s First are an important topic for UPSC Prelims. Every year aspirants can find questions based on First in India in UPSC CSE Prelims. The good thing about these types of questions is that these are ‘either you know or you don’t’ type questions. If you mark it, it is highly probable that you will mark it right. We highly recommend you to go through this list a few times, to have a good grasp on this topic.

List of First In India for APSC


India’s First in Science and Technology

The following table lists India’s ground-breaking breakthroughs in science and technology :

First to pass the examination of the Indian Medical Service (IMS)
Rakesh Sharma
First genetically modified food product in India
Sidrapong (Darjeeling)
First Indian to be appointed as the deputy director-general of programs (DDP) of the World Health Organization (WHO)
Apsara (Maharashtra)
First Indian to get Nobel Prize in Physics
SLV-3
First satellite earth station for domestic communications
Aryabhatta
First Man in Space
Surjo Kumar Chakroborty
First hydroelectric plant
Bt. Eggplant Hybrid [Banned]
First satellite
Secunderabad
First Nuclear Reactor
Dr. Soumya Swaminathan
First successfully indigenous launch vehicle
C.V Raman

 


India’s First in Governance

The table mentioned below gives the list of Important People in the field of Legislature and Judiciary Arm of Governance

First President of India
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
First Vice-President of India
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
First President of Indian National Congress
Womesh Chandra Bannerjee
First Prime Minister of India
Jawaharlal Nehru
First Chief Election Commissioner of India
Sukumar Sen
First Viceroy of India
Lord Canning
First Governor-General of India
Lord William Bentinck
First Chief Justice of India
H.J Kania
First Speaker of Lok Sabha
G. V. Mavlankar
First Home Minister of India
Sardar Vallabhai Patel
First Chairperson of Lokpal of India
Pinaki Chandra Ghose


India’s First in Defense

The list of people who held prominent roles in the Indian Defense Sector is shown in the table below :

First Defence Minister of India
Baldev Singh Chokkar
First Commander-in-Chief, Indian Air Force
Subroto Mukherjee
First Commander-in-Chief of Free India
Kodandera Madappa Cariappa
First female Jawan in the Army
Shanti Tigga
First Param Vir Chakra Winner
Major Somnath Sharma
First Field Marshal
Sam Manekshaw
First Indian woman to fly fighter aircraft without co-pilot
IAF Officer Avani Chaturvedi
First woman in the Indian Army awarded the coveted ‘Sword of Honour’ prize
Divya Ajith Kumar
First cosmonaut
Sqn Ldr Rakesh Sharma

India’s First in Sports

The Below Table gives the list of important achievements in the field of sports, predominantly at the Olympics :

First Olympics Team Medal
Gold in Field Hockey (1928, Summer Olympics)
First Indian woman wrestler to win an Asian gold medal
Navjot Kaur
First Indian woman badminton player to win an Asian Games medal
Saina Nehwal
First Indian woman to win a medal at Asian Games
Santhi Soundarajan
First person to win the international bronze medal in skiing
Aanchal Thakur
First Woman to Win an Olympic Silver Medal
P. V. Sindhu in Badminton
First female to represent India at the Summer Olympics
Nora Polley, 1924 Summer Olympics
First Individual Gold Medal won by
Abhinav Bindra, 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing
First Woman to Win a Medal in Wrestling
Sakshi Malik 2016 Summer Olympics

India’s First in Architecture

Important milestones in Indian architecture are included in the table below :

First Indian temple with many interconnected structures
Brihadeeswarar Temple, Tamil Nadu
First mosque in India
Cheraman Juma Mosque in Methala
First church in India
St. Thomas Church, Palayoor
First temple constructed from a single rock
Kailasa temple at Ellora
First dam in India
Kallanai Dam


First In India – List of Pioneers

The list of First in India achievers is provided in the table below.

First Indian to reach Antarctica Lt. Ram Charan
First Judge in International Court of Justice Dr. Nagender Singh
First Muslim President of the Indian National Congress Badruddin Tayyabji
First Post Office Opened in India Kolkata(1727)
First Wax statue of a Living Indian Mahatma Gandhi at Madame Tussaud’s in 1939
The first Field Marshal of India S.H.F. Manekshaw
India’s first man in Space Rakesh Sharma
The first Speaker of the Lok Sabha Ganesh Vasudeva Mavalankar
The first and last Muslim woman ruler of India Razia Sultan
The first and the last Indian to be Governor-General of free India C. Rajgopalachari
First British to Visit India Thomas Roe
First Chinese pilgrim to Visit India Fa-Hien/Faxian
The first British Viceroy of India Lord Canning
The first Chief Election Commissioner Sukumar Sen
The first Chief Justice of Supreme Court Justice Hirala J. Kania
The first Chief of Army Staff Gen. Maharaj Rajendra Singhji
The first Education Minister Abdul Kalam Azad
The first lady to become Miss World Rita Faria
The first man who introduced printing press in India James Hicky
The first Muslim President of India Dr. Zakir Hussain
The first Governor-General of free India Lord Mountbatten
The first Home Minister of India Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel
The first Indian Air Chief Marshal S. Mukherjee
The first Indian Commander-in-Chief of India General Cariappa
The first Indian Member of the Viceroy’s executive council S.P.Sinha
The first Indian Naval Chief Vice-Admiral R.D. Katari
The first British Governor-General of Bengal Lord Warren Hastings(1774-1885)
The first British Governor-General of India Lord William Bentinck(1833-1835)
The first Muslim President of Indian National Congress Badruddin Tayyabji
The first Muslim President of Indian Republic Dr. Zakhir Hussain
The first person of Indian origin to receive Nobel Prize in Medicine Hargovind Khurana
The first person to get Param Vir Chakra Major Somnath Sharma
The first Indian Pilot J.R.D. Tata (1929)
The first Indian to cross English Channel Mihir Sen
The first Indian to get Nobel Prize in Physics C.V.Raman
The first Indian to join the Indian Civil Services Satyendra Nath Tagore
The first Indian to receive Bharat Ratna award Dr. Radhakrishnan
The first Indian to win Nobel Prize Rabindranath Tagore
The first Judge of International Court of Justice Dr. Nagendra Singh
The first President of Indian National Congress W.C. Banerjee
The first President of Indian Republic Dr. Rajendra Prasad
The first Prime Minister of free India Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru
The first Prime Minister of India who did not face the Parliament Charan Singh
The first Prime Minister of India who resigned without completing the full term Morarji Desai
The first Vice-President of India Dr. Radhakrishnan
The first woman Air Vice Marshal P. Bandopadhyaya
The first person to reach Mt. Everest without oxygen Sherpa Anga Dorjee
The first Person to receive Jnanpith award Sri Shankar Kurup
The first person to receive Magsaysay Award Acharya Vinoba Bhave
The first person to receive Nobel Prize in Economics Amartya Sen
The first person to receive Stalin Prize Saifuddin Kitchlu
The first person to resign from the Central Cabinet Shyama Prasad Mukherjee
The first President of India who died while in office Dr. Zakhir Hussain
The first woman Director General of Police Kanchan Chaudhary Bhattacharya


First In India – List of Pioneers

The list of First in India achievers is provided in the table below.
The first woman Governor of a state in free India Mrs Sarojini Naidu
The first woman Graduates Kadambini Ganguly and Chandramukhi Basu, 1883
The first woman Honours Graduate Kamini Roy, 1886
The first woman IPS officer Mrs. Kiran Bedi
The first woman Judge Anna Chandy (She became judge in a district court in 1937)
The first woman judge in Supreme Court Mrs. Meera Sahib Fatima Bibi
The first woman Airline Pilot Durba Banerjee
The first woman Ambassador Miss C.B. Muthamma
The first woman Asian Games Gold Medal Winner Kamlijit Sandhu
The first woman Chairman of Union Public Service Commission Roze Millian Bethew
The first woman chairperson of Indian Airlines Sushma Chawla
The first woman Cheif Justice of High Court Mrs Leela Seth (Himachal Pradesh High Court)
The first woman Chief Minister of an Indian State Mrs Sucheta Kripalani
The first woman President of United Nations General Assembly Mrs Vijaya Laxmi Pandit
The first woman Prime Minister Mrs Indira Gandhi
The first woman Speaker of a State Assembly Shanno Devi
The first woman to climb Mount Everest Bachhendri Pal
The first woman to climb Mount Everest twice Santosh Yadav
The first woman to cross English Channel Aarti Saha
The first woman to receive Ashoka Chakra Nirja Bhanot
The first woman Judge in Supreme Court of India Kumari Justice M. Fathima Beevi
The first woman Lawyer Cornelia Sorabjee
The first woman Lieutenant General Puneeta Arora
The first woman Minister in a Government Rajkumari Amrit Kaur
The first woman Olympic medal Winner Karnam Malleswari, 2000
The first woman pilot in Indian Air Force Harita Kaur Dayal
The first woman President of Indian National Congress Mrs Annie Besant
The first woman to receive Bharat Ratna Mrs. Indira Gandhi
The first woman to receive Jnanpith Award Ashapurna Devi
The first woman to receive Jnanpith Award Ashpurna Devi
The first woman to receive the Nobel Prize Mother Teresa


India’s First : Miscellaneous

Below are some miscellaneous topics for first in India that you should read :

No.
First In India
Answer
1
First Economic Census In India
1977
2
First Train In India
Red Hill Railway (1837)
3
First Passenger Train In India
Sahib, Sindh, and Sultan (16 April 1853)
4
First Newspaper In India
Hicky’s Bengal Gazette (1780)
5
First Election In India
The Indian General Election of 1951–1952
6
First Person to Discover Zero
Aryabhatta (AD 458)
7
First President of India
Rajendra Prasad (1950)
8
First Prime Minister of India
Jawaharlal Nehru (1947)
9
First Bank In India
Bank of Hindustan (1770)
10
First National Park In India
Jim Corbett National Park (1936)
11
First General Election In India
25 October 1951 to 21 February 1952
12
First Indian Movie
Raja Harishchandra (1913) (Silent Movie)
13
First Indian Sound Movie
Alam Ara (1931)
14
First Indian Playback Song
Dhoop Chhaon (1935)
15
First Colour Movie in India
Kisan Kanya (1937)
16
First Movie Shot Abroad
Sangam (1964)
17
First Movie On-Screen Kiss
Marthanda Varma (1933)
18
First Proposal for Railways
Madras (1832)
19
First Metro In India
Kolkata Metro (1984)
20
First Test Tube Baby
Durga (A.K.A Kanupriya Agarwal)
21
India’s First Nuclear Test
Smiling Buddha (18 May 1974)
22
First Indian language
Sanskrit
23
First ATM in India
HSBC (1987)
24
First Computer in India
HEC-2M
25
First Computer Developed in India
Tata Institute of Fundamental
Research Automatic Calculator (TIFRAC)
26
India’s First Supercomputer 
PARAM 8000
27
First Airport in India
Juhu Aerodrome in Mumbai (1928)
28
First DSLR in India
QV-1000C (Nikon)
29
First Railway Line in India
Red Hills to Chintadripet bridge (1837)
30
First English Newspaper
Hickey’s Bengal Gazette (1780)
31
First Woman to Present Union
Budget of India
Indira Gandhi (1970-1971)
32
First Mosque in India
Cheraman Juma Masjid
33
First Biosphere Reserves of
India
Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve (1986)
34
First Cotton Mill in India
Fort Gloaster in 1818 (Kolkata)
35
First Publicly Available Internet
Service in India
15 August 1995
36
First Email used in India
1995
37
First Company to launch Internet Service in India
Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited (VSNL)
38
First All-India stamps Issued
1 October 1854
39
First Adhesive postage stamps in India
District of Scinde (1852)
40
First City to have Post Office
Calcutta (1727)
41
First Private Train in India
Tejas Express
42
First Nobel Prize Winner in India
Rabindranath Tagore
43
First School in India
St. George’s School, Chennai (1715)
44
First University in India
University of Calcutta
45
First Institute to be Granted
Deemed University Status
Indian Institute of Science (IISc)
46
First Nuclear Plant in India
Tarapur Atomic power plant
47
First Electric Train in India
ex-GIP Railway (1500 Volt DC)
48
India’s First Railway Bridge
Thane Creek Bridge (Mumbai)
49
First Printing Press in India
Goa (1556)
50
First Cabinet Minister of India
Jawaharlal Nehru

The Full List of First in India General Knowledge 2022 Updated for Upcoming Govt Exams – India’s First is an important topic for APSC Prelims & Mains exam. The question from this topic can be asked in the General Awareness section. Candidates preparing for any Government exam such as UPSC, State PCS, Railway, Banking, and SSC must learn the list given in this article.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) :

1. Who was the first Governor of India?

Ans : Warren Hastings

2. Who was the first and last Governor-General of Bengal?

Ans : William Bentinck

3. Who is the first woman novelist in India?

Ans : Tarabai Shinde

4. Who was the first Indian woman to write autobiography?

Ans : Rashsundari Devi

5. Who was the first woman novelist in English literature?

Ans : Aphra Behn

6. Who is the first spacecraft in India?

Ans : Aryabhata

7. Who invented first satellite in India?

Ans : Vikram Sarabhai

8. In which state of India was the first non-Congress government formed?

Ans : Kerala

9. Who was India’s first election commissioner?

Ans : Sukumar Sen (2 January 1898 – 13 May 1963)

10. Who was the first Speaker of Lok Sabha?

Ans : Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar

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