MCQ on Constitution of India | General Knowledge on Constitution of India

Best 50 Indian Polity & Constitution GK Questions and Answers (MCQs) for Competitive Exams Set – 1 

Hello, aspirants are you preparing for UPSC/APSC or any other Govt Exams 2021? If yes, then you must be aware of the most important MCQ on Constitution of India & Indian Polity for the upcoming exam preparation. Therefore every aspirants need to know the important GK questions and answers as MCQ on Constitution of India for UPSC & APSC and other govt exams. In this regard “World_Polity” decides to provide you the most important MCQ on Constitution of India & Indian Polity for UPSC in different sets for the upcoming exams. Infact the Indian Polity & Constitution Objective-Multiple Choice (MCQs) will be a key topic in the Indian Polity section for the upcoming exams. So the Indian Polity & Constitution GK for UPSC 2021 will be a pedestrian to crack your exam.

MCQ on Constitution of India & Indian Polity for UPSC | General Knowledge on Constitution of India

50 MCQ’s on Constitution of India

Indian Polity & Constitution GK Questions and Answers

In this article we have provided you Indian Polity & Constitution GK questions and answers for IAS Prelims. So, read all these important Indian Constitution Quiz for the upcoming UPSC Prelims & Mains exam as well as other govt exams. These Indian Polity & Constitution MCQs are extremely important and should be a part of your preparation.


GK Questions on Constitution of India

In order to succeed in the prestigious competitive examination, it is important that the aspirant has access to the all the Indian Polity GK Questions and answers on Constitution. Specially the toppers of civil services exam recommend that aspirant start their preparation with the most important topics of syllabus such as GK Questions on Constitution of India for the upcoming exams.


Objective question(MCQs)- Constitution of India

In this sets of Indian Constitution test series there are two very important Objective question(MCQs) on Constitution of India . They are :

1. In Indian Constitution, the idea of “A Union of States in the Indian Constitution” has been derived from

(a) Constitution of Belgium

(b) The Australian Constitution

(c) Constitution of Colombia

(d) Constitution of Bhutan

Ans : (b) The Australian Constitution 

2. Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with Official Language?

(a) XVII

(b) XVI

(c) X

(d) XV

Ans : (a) XVII

MCQ on Constitution of India & Indian Polity

Here are the best 50 Indian Polity & Constitution GK Questions and Answers (MCQs). Read all these important MCQ on Constitution of India & Indian Polity for UPSC in order to answer the questions. 

1. The Governor of a State is appointed by the President on the advice of the 

(a) Prime Minister
(b) Vice- President
(c) Chief Minister
(d) Chief Justice 

Answer: (a) Prime Minister

2. The President gives his resignation to the
(a) Chief Justice
(b) Parliament
(c) Vice President
(d) Prime Minister 

Answer: (c) Vice President

3. For what period does the Vice President of India hold office ?
(a) 5 years
(b) Till the age of 65 years
(c) 6 years
(d) 2 years 

Answer: (a) 5 years

4. Who among the following holds office during the pleasure of the President ?
(a) Governor
(b) Election Commissioner
(c) Speaker of Lok Sabha
(d) Prime Minister 

Answer: (a) Governor

5. Which of the following is not true regarding the payment of the emoluments of the President ?
(a) They can be reduced during a Financial Emergency.
(b) They are shown separately in the budget.

(c) They are charged on the Contigency Fund of India. 

(d) They do not require any parliament sanction. 

Answer: (c) They are charged on the Contigency Fund of India.

6. The total number of members nominated by the President to the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha is
(a) 16
(b) 18
(c) 14
(d) 12 

Answer: (c) 14

7. Which one of the following does not constitute the electoral college for electing the President of India ?
(a) Elected members of Lok Sabha
(b) Elected members of the Legislative Assembly of each state.
(c) Elected members of the Legislative Council

(d) Elected members of Rajya Sabha 

Answer: (c) Elected members of the Legislative Council

8. The council of Ministers in a Parliamentary type of Government can remain in office till it enjoys the support of the
(a) Minority of members of the Upper House of Parliament
(b) Majority of the members of the Upper House of Parliament
(c) Minority of members of the Lower House 

(d) Majority of the members of the Lower House of Parliament 

Answer: (d) Majority of the members of the Lower House of Parliament

9. Which of the following appointments is not made by the President of India ?
(a) Chief of the Army
(b) Speaker of the Lok Sabha
(c) Chief Justice of India
(d) Chief of the Air Force 

Answer: (b) Speaker of the Lok Sabha

10. Who appoints the Prime Minister of India ? (a) Lok Sabha
(b) President
(c) Parliament
(d) Citizens of India 

Answer: (b) President

11. The first woman Governor of a state in free India was
(a) Mrs. Indira Gandhi
(b) Mrs. Vijaya Laxmi Pandit
(c) Mrs. Sarojini Naidu
(d) Mrs. Sucheta Kripalani 

Answer: (c) Mrs. Sarojini Naidu

12. Minimum age required to contest for Presidentship is
(a) 23 years
(b) 21 years
(c) 35 years
(d) 30 years 

Answer: (c) 35 years

* Must Read – Key Highlights of Union Budget 2021
* Must Read – Union Budget 2021 Quiz

13. The charge of impeachment against the President of India for his removal can be preferred by 

(a) Both Houses of Parliament
(b) Speaker of Lok Sabha and Chairman of Rajya Sabha
(c) Rajya Sabha
(d) Lok Sabha 

Answer: (a) Both Houses of Parliament

14. The Chief Minister of a Union Territory where such a set up exists, is appointed by the 

(a) Lt. Governor
(b) Majority party in Legislature
(c) President
(d) Prime Minister 

Answer: (a) Lt. Governor

15. Who was the first Prime Minister of India ?
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Mrs. Indira Gandhi
(c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(d) Mahatma Gandhi 

Answer: (a) Jawaharlal Nehru

16. In case a President dies while in office, the vice President can act as President for a maximum period of
(a) 1 years
(b) 3 months
(c) 6 months
(d) 2 years 

Answer: (c) 6 months

17. The Union Council of Ministers consists of 

(a) Cabinet Ministers, Minister of State and Deputy Ministers
(b) Cabinet Ministers and Chief Ministers of the States
(c) Prime Minister
(d) Cabinet Ministers 

Answer: (a) Cabinet Ministers, Minister of State and Deputy Ministers

18. Who administers the oath of office to the President of India before he enters upon the office ?
(a) Chief Justice
(b) Speaker
(c) Vice President
(d) Prime Minister 

Answer: (a) Chief Justice

19. Who among the following enjoys the rank of a Cabinet Minister of the Indian Union? 

(a) None of the Above
(b) Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission
(c) Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha
(d) Secretary to the Government of India

Answer: (b) Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission

20. A person who is not a member of Parliament can be appointed as a Minister by the President for a maximum period of
(a) 9 months
(b) 3 months
(c) 12 months
(d) 6 months 

Answer: (d) 6 months

21. When can a President use his discretion in appointing the Prime Minister ?
(a) When no political party enjoys a clear majority in the Lok Sabha.
(b) Only when the Lok Sabha has been dissolved.
(c) In all circumstances
(d) In no circumstances 

Answer: (a) When no political party enjoys a clear majority in the Lok Sabha.

22. If in a country there happens to be the office of monarchy as well as a Parliamentary form of government this monarch will be called
(a) Head of the State
(b) Head of the Cabinet
(c) Head of the government
(d) Both Head of the government and State

Answer: (a) Head of the State

23. One feature distinguishing the Rajya Sabha from the Vidhan Parishad is
(a) Power of impeachment
(b) Indirect election
(c) Nomination of members
(d) Tenure of membership 

Answer: (a) Power of impeachment

24. Chief Ministers of all the states are ex-officio members of the
(a) Planning Commission
(b) National Development Council
(c) Inter State Council
(d) Finance Commission 

Answer: (c) Inter State Council

25. Who, among the following, has the final right to sanction the expenditure of public money in India ?
(a) Speaker
(b) President
(c) Prime Minister
(d) Parliament 

Answer: (b) President 

26. Which of the following is not an essential qualification for appointment as a Governor ? 

(a) He must not be a member of either House of Parliament.
(b) He should be a domicile of the state to which he is being appointed.
(c) He should be a citizen of India.
(d) He must have completed the age of 35 years 

Answer: (b) He should be a domicile of the state to which he is being appointed.

27. The President nominates 12 members of the Rajya Sabha according to
(a) Their performance as office bearers of cultural societies.
(b) The recommendations made by the Vice President.
(c) Their role played in political set up of the country.
(d) Their distinction in the field of science, art, literature and social service. 

Answer: (d) Their distinction in the field of science, art, literature and social service.

28. Which Article of the Constitution empowers the President to appoint a Commission to investigate the condition of backward classes in general and suggest ameliorative measures? 

(a) Art 342
(b) Art 344
(c) Art 340
(d) Art 339 

Answer: (c) Art 340

29. Who can initiate impeachment proceedings against the President of India ?
(a) Either House of Parliament
(b) Any Vidhan Sabha
(c) Only Lok Sabha
(d) Rajya Sabha 

Answer: (a) Either House of Parliament

30. Who was the member of the Rajya Sabha when first appointed as the Prime Minister of India?
(a) Lal Bahadur Shastri
(b) Charan Singh
(c) Morarji Desai
(d) Indira Gandhi 

Answer: (d) Indira Gandhi

31. What is the minimum age for appointment as a Governor ?
(a) 35 years
(b) 40 years
(c) 25 years
(d) 30 years 

Answer: (a) 35 years

32. Chief Minister of a State is responsible to 

(a) Prime Minister
(b) Rajya Sabha
(c) Legislative Assembly
(d) Governor 

Answer: (c) Legislative Assembly

33. The administrative and operational control of the Armed Forces is exercised by the
(a) Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs with Prime Minister as the Chairman
(b) Ministry of Defence
(c) Three Chiefs of the Army, Navy and Air Force Staff
(d) President 

Answer: (b) Ministry of Defence

34. What is the position of a Minister of State in the Central Government ?
(a) He is a Minister of Central Government but not a member of the Cabinet.
(b) He looks after the interests of the State Cabinet.
(c) He is the nominee of the State Governor.

(d) He is the nominee of the State Cabinet.

Answer: (a) He is a Minister of Central Government but not a member of the Cabinet. 

35. Who among the following is directly responsible to Parliament for all matters concerning the Defence Services of India ?
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Defence Minister
(d) Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs

Answer: (c) Defence Minister

36. How many times the President of India can seek re-election to his post ?
(a) Once
(b) 3 times
(c) 2 times
(d) Any number of times 

Answer: (d) Any number of times

37. Who among the following has the power to form a new state within the Union of India ? 

(a) Speaker of Lok Sabha
(b) President
(c) Prime Minister
(d) Supreme Court 

Answer: (b) President

38. Is the Prime Minister bound to advise the President on matters on which his advice is sought ?
(a) If the Council of Ministers so desires.
(b) Yes
(c) No
(d) It is discretionary 

Answer: (b) Yes

39. When the Vice President officiates as President he draws the salary of
(a) Chairman of Rajya Sabha
(b) President
(c) Both (A) and (B)
(d) Member of Parliament 

Answer: (b) President

40. Who among the following can attend meetings of the Union Cabinet ?
(a) President
(b) Cabinet Ministers
(c) Ministers of State
(d) Deputy Ministers 

Answer: (b) Cabinet Ministers

41. Who among the following has the Constitutional authority to make rules and regulations fixing the number of members of the UPSC
(a) Vice- President
(b) President
(c) Home Ministry
(d) Cabinet Secretary 

Answer: (b) President

42. Under whose advice the President of India declares Emergency under Article 352 ?
(a) Chief Ministers of all states
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Cabinet
(d) Council of Ministers 

Answer: (c) Cabinet

43. Who acts as the President of India when neither the President nor the Vice President is available ?
(a) Seniormost Governor of a State
(b) Chief Justice of India
(c) Speaker of Lok Sabha
(d) Auditor General of India 

Answer: (b) Chief Justice of India

44. A proclamation of emergency issued under Article 36 must be approved by the Parliament within
(a) 3 months
(b) 2 months
(c) 1 Month
(d) 6 weeks 

Answer: (b) 2 months

45. The Union Council of Ministers is appointed by the
(a) President of India according to his discretion
(b) President of India on the advice of the Prime Minister
(c) Prime Minister of India
(d) Parliament 

Answer: (b) President of India on the advice of the Prime Minister

46. The President can proclaim emergency on the written advice of the
(a) Speaker of Lok Sabha
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Chief Justice of India
(d) Union Cabinet 

Answer: (b) Prime Minister

47. The Union Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) President
(c) House of the People
(d) Prime Minister 

Answer: (c) House of the People

48. Article 78 of the Constitution deals with
(a) President’s power to get information from the Council of Ministers.
(b) Prime Minister’s duty regarding keeping the President informed about the government’s decisions and policies.
(c) Emergency powers of the President
(d) President’s power to send advisory messages to the Parliament. 

Answer: (d) President’s power to send advisory messages to the Parliament.

49. The maximum duration for which the Vice President may officiate as the President, is
(a) 1 year
(b) 6 months
(c) 4 months
(d) 9 months 

Answer: (b) 6 months

50. The President’s Rule in a State can be continued for a maximum period of
(a) 2 years
(b) 1 year
(c) 6 months
(d) 3 months

Answer: (c) 6 months 

Next : Set 2

Now World_Polity is on every platform to give you each & every update. 

• Subscribe our Youtube channel

• Join our Facebook Page

• Join our telegram Channel

* Most Related Searches :

* GK Questions & Answers on Indian Polity and Governance set – 1

GK Questions & Answers on Indian Polity and Governance set – 2

* UPSC-IAS Prelims Syllabus 

* BJP Govt all schemes

* List of Best Guide Books for APSC

Hello if you like the Indian Polity Quiz for UPSC IAS Prelims 2021 – Indian Polity GK Questions & Answers do comment & show your support by sharing it to the other aspirants and if there is any query you are welcome to ask. 

Recent Posts
Scroll to Top