=> Political science is that branch of discipline which studies the state, politics, and government. It is a component of social science that treats the foundations of state and the principles of government.
The political science always deals with the analysis of political systems, theoretical and also the sensible applications to the politics and thus the examination of political behavior only.
Ancient Greek City State |
In a modern era political science is an essential aspect of our day today social life. Now every human being got effected by politics which no one can ignored. Because no one can live without a state and a government.
Gettell held that it is a study of the past, present and future, political organisations and political theories.
According to Leacock, “Political Science deals with Government.”
According to the all definitions of state we clearly understood that the foremost subject of the study of scientific discipline is that the State and Government.
1. Ideology,
2. Public Administration,
3. Comparative Politics,
4. Diplomacy and
5. Law.
It must be noted that these sub-disciplines cover the complete scope of the modern political behaviour and supply the concept for the study and understanding of how the worldwide politics works.
The study of the subject matters concerning the allocation and distribution also because of the transfer of power is one of the foremost pre-occupations of political scientists.
The success of the governmental structures now a days constituted by the political scientists which mainly examine the most vital factors which contributes to a good or bad governance.
The scope of the political scientists has now been broadened day by day to incorporate the realm of the study of the democratic elections around the world to achieve the native goal of political science.
In recent years the the scope of political science widely increasing. More and more people are taking part in the political affairs of their respective states because of the emergence of democracy and nationalism. For example, in India people are becoming more and more concerned with the conduct of their political leaders.
In other words, with the explosion in the political systems of the society, the changing nature of the power structure, the theories, political scientists, and their scope of study has been considerably enhanced.
It is mainly because politics impacts our lives, both directly as well as indirectly, whether we were conscious of it or not that does not matter.
To ignore politics, and not get entangled in politics would appear rather silly considering that your life is dictated by it.
Therefore, political science deffinately a major broad field which consists of several major subfields, they are —